Even though the Bad Kreuznach's radon content was much slighter than that found in the waters from Brambach or Bad Gastein, the town was quickly billed as a "radium healing spa" the technical error in that billing notwithstanding. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 28 sophisticated villalike house with hip roof, rooftop terrace, 1877/1878, architect R. Wagener, Kilianstrae 15 Classicist corner house, 1875, architect Heinrich Ruppert, Kornmarkt 2 three-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse, three-window house, about 1865; cellar about 1600, (zu) Kornmarkt 5 tower of the former Lutheran, Kornmarkt 6 lordly corner shophouse, three-floor Grnderzeit clinker brick building with hipped, Kreuzstrae 2a/b, Wilhelmstrae 30 three-floor shophouse, Late Grnderzeit clinker brick building with mansard roof, 1898/1899, architects Philipp and Jean Hassinger, expanded 1932, Kreuzstrae 76 villalike house, imitation-ancient-framed brick building, 1882(?). Since this election, the town has been run by a Jamaica coalition of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany, the Free Democratic Party and the Greens. WebDer Bad Kreuznach Army Airfield AAF auf einer Karte des US ); one-floor front wing, 1934, architect Karl Heep, Beinde 18 corner house; two essentially 18th-century, Bleichstrae 18/20 axially symmetrical pair of semi-detached shophouses; two-tone clinker brick building, 1899/1900, Bleichstrae 23 sophisticated sandstone-framed clinker brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1896/1897, architects Brothers Lang, Bleichstrae 25 sandstone-framed brick building with hipped mansard roof, 1896/1897, architect August Henke, Bleichstrae 26 two-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse; sandstone-framed clinker brick building with tower oriel and hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1892, architect Martin Hassinger, Bosenheimer Strae 79 house and factory building, decorative clinker brick building with half-hip roof, Renaissance Revival, marked 1899/1900, architect Johann Stanger; factory: spacious brick building, Brckes 12 sophisticated three-floor house, Classicist motifs, about 1840, Brckes 14 two-and-a-half-floor house, about 1840, Brckes 16 lordly Grnderzeit villa with hipped, Brckes 18 lordly Grnderzeit villa, two-and-a-half-floor building with hip roof, 1877/1878, architect Ludwig Bohnstedt, Brckes 20 spacious three-floor building with hip roof, about 1840; side building dating from same time, Brckes 22 two-and-a-half-floor Classicist house, 1880/1881, Brckes 24 house, Romanesquified motifs, about 1850, Brckes 27 storage and dwelling house; one-and-a-half-floor Classicist building with hipped mansard roof, about 1879, Brckes 33 former Potthoff & Shne winegrowing estate; representative villalike building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, about 1860, front wing with Renaissance Revival motifs, 1909, architect Anton Kullmann; wing, about 1860; southern estate building, 1888, architect Jacob Karst, Brckes 41 Anheuser & Fehrs winegrowing estate; residencelike shophouse; three-wing complex in stone-block wallwork, Heimatstil, 1930s, reconstruction 1948/1949, architect Theo Wilkens, Brckes 53 Economic Adviser August E. Anheuser winegrowing estate; one-floor, Brckes 54 former main railway station; two-wing castlelike red clinker brick building, Romanesquified motifs, 1860, Brckes 60 house resembling a country house; two-and-a-half-floor brick building, partly, Bhler Weg 3 bungalow with high mansard floor, 1925/1926, architect Peter Riedle; characterises street's appearance, Bhler Weg 8 villalike corner house, 1927/1928, architect Martin Au, Bhler Weg 12 villalike corner house with hip roof, 1927, architect Martin Au, Cauerstrae 3 villa with hip roof, corner tower with pointed roof, 1925/1926, architect Alexander Ackermann, Dessauer Strae, Hffelsheimer Strae, Schlosspark Museum-Roman villa, Dessauerstrae 2 Classicist pair of semi-detached houses, about 1850; four-floor plastered stone-block or, Dessauerstrae 9 former wine cellar; one-floor brick building with barge-rafter gable, 1891(? Thus far, 15 persons have been named honorary citizens of the town of Bad Kreuznach. WebArmy Bad Kreuznach geht auf eine keltische Siedlung zurck und sein Name verweist wohl auf Curcinius, den Grnder des Dorfes. In 1893, they took over the hospital Kiskys-Wrth, which as of 1905 bore the name St. Marienwrth. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, sits at the top of the the Armys list, with 10 Thinking that was not influenced by this led to another railway line being built even before the First World War, the "strategic railway" from Bad Mnster by way of Staudernheim, Meisenheim, Lauterecken and Kusel towards the west, making Kreuznach into an important contributor to transport towards the west. During those years, the U.S. built and repurposed military bases across the West, mostly in the former American Zone in the south. Thus producing businesses are of great importance, and are especially well represented by the chemical industry (tires, lacquers, dyes) and the optical industry as well as machine builders and automotive suppliers. Mannheimer Strae 16 three-floor shophouse, Mannheimer Strae 17 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, 18th century, shop built in about 1897; cellar before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 19 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with, Mannheimer Strae 21 three-and-a-half-floor shophouse, Late Classicist motifs, possibly from the third fourth of the 19th century, Mannheimer Strae 22 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, marked 1764 and 1864 (Classicist conversion); two cellars before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 27 three-floor corner shophouse, plastered timber-frame building, 18th century; cellar before 1689, Mannheimer Strae 29 three-floor corner shophouse, Late Baroque, board-clad timber-frame building, Mannheimer Strae 32, 34, 36 no. Precipitation varies only slightly. At only 7% of the weather stations are lower seasonal swings recorded. The, Participation in a world championship or the, 1st to 3rd place at European championships, 2nd or 3rd place at a German championship, Hans Staab, owner of a large magazine distribution company, foundation named after him (1996), Alex Jacob, hotel owner, socially engaged honorary consul general for, Konrad von Kreuznach (d.13 October 1368 in. AAF=Army Air Field, AHP=Army Heliport, The inhalatorium was destroyed in 1945. In 1843, Karl Marx married Jenny von Westphalen in Kreuznach, presumably at the Wilhelmskirche (William's Church), which had been built between 1698 and 1700 and was later, in 1968, all but torn down, leaving only the churchtower. Salinenstrae 92/94, Moltkestrae 8 sophisticated three-wing building with hip roof, Salinenstrae 95 Grnderzeit bungalow, clinker brick building with hipped, Salinenstrae 113/115 pair of semi-detached houses, spire light gable with half-hips, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1907/1908, architect Fritz Wagner, Salinenstrae 114/116 Doppelvilla, langgestreckter building with hip roof, 1921/1922, architect Hans Best. Moreover, the town is an important crossing point for all modes of transport. It ran somewhat like this: Metz (Divodurum), Dillingen-Pachten. [29] The oldest Jewish graveyard in Kreuznach lay in the area of today's Rittergut Bangert (knightly estate), having been mentioned in 1525 and 1636. Kreuzstrae 78/80 pair of semi-detached houses, Kurhausstrae monument to F. Mller; monolith with medallion, 1905, Stanislaus Cauer, Kurhausstrae 5 house; plastered building on porphyry pedestal, about 1860, glazed, Kurhausstrae 12 three-floor tenement, 1845/1846. Nobody was beheaded this time, but Elector Palatine Philip did have a few of the leaders maimed, and then put into force a new town order. [55] On 25 May 2009, the town received another special designation, this time from the Cabinet: Ort der Vielfalt "Place of Diversity". The division served in World War I, World War II, and Operation Desert Storm. Kreuznach lay on the Roman road that led from Metz (Divodurum), by way of the Saar crossing near Dillingen-Pachten (Contiomagus) and the Vicus Wareswald, near Tholey to Bingen am Rhein (Bingium). 17 partly altered in 1894; characterises street's appearance, Magister-Faust-Gasse 21 terraced house, partly timber-frame (plastered), early 19th century, Magister-Faust-Gasse 24 former town barrel gauge; house, plastered timber-frame building, half-hip roof, 18th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 28 three-floor terraced house, partly timber-frame (plastered), about 1800 with older parts, shop built in, 1896; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 30 three-floor terraced house, partly timber-frame (plastered), about 1800; part of the so-called Little Venice, Magister-Faust-Gasse 46 three-floor plastered building, ground floor solid, both upper floors plastered, Magister-Faust-Gasse 48 three-floor plastered timber-frame building with solid ground floor, Mannheimer Strae, graveyard (monumental zone) laid out in 1827, since 1918 expanded several times, area divided into rectangular parcels with specially fenced-in graveyards of honour and special memorial places; old graveyard chapel, Historicized, Mannheimer Strae 15 stately three-floor shophouse, Classicist quarrystone building with hip roof, 1884. In 1958, President of France Charles de Gaulle and Federal Chancellor Konrad Adenauer agreed in Bad Kreuznach to an institutionalisation of the special relations between the two countries, which in 1963 resulted in the lyse Treaty. Which Branching off the Nahe Valley Railway (BingenSaarbrcken) here is the railway line to Gau Algesheim. Bad Kreuznach (German pronunciation: [bat The subsequent German campaign (called the Befreiungskriege, or Wars of Liberation, in Germany) put an end to French rule. On the bridge over to the ait (or the Wrth as it is called locally; the river island between the two parts of town) stood the Brckentor ("Bridge Gate"). During the Thirty Years' War, Kreuznach was overrun and captured many times by various factions fighting in that war: The town was thus heavily drawn into hardship and woe, and the population dwindled from some 8,000 at the war's outbreak to roughly 3,500. [54] Furthermore, Rdesheim an der Nahe was also amalgamated, but fought the amalgamation in court, winning, and thereby regaining its autonomy a few months later. From 30 October until 1 December 1795, the town was held by Imperial troops under Rhinegrave Karl August von Salm-Grumbach, but they were at first driven out in bloody battles by Marshals Jean-Baptiste Jourdan and Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte. WebAir Bases in former West Germany - Military Airfield Directory Home Air Bases Germany Air Bases in former West Germany For historical information only, do not use for navigation or aviation purposes! An original steam locomotive and its shed, which were moved from Winterburg, can be found today in nearby Bockenau. [30] The Jewish graveyard on Stromberger Strae was bought in 1661 (one preserved gravestone, however, dates from 1630) and expanded in 1919. Bad Kreuznach is characterised to a considerable extent by winegrowing, and with 777ha of vineyard planted 77% white wine varieties and 23% red it is the biggest winegrowing centre in the Nahe wine region and the seventh biggest in Rhineland-Palatinate. [45] On 19 August 1663, the town was stricken by an extraordinarily high flood on the river Nahe.[46]. Except for Bundesstrae 48, all these roads skirt the inner town, while the Autobahn is roughly 12km from the town centre. Early knowledge of the town of Kreuznach is documented in one line of a song by the minstrel Tannhuser from the 13th century, which is preserved in handwriting by Hans Sachs: "vur creczenach rint ach die na". The field hospital is turned over to medical authorities of the French Army. July 1951 The hospital reverts back to the US military as the 2nd Armored Division assumes responsibility for the Bad Kreuznach area. The installation is now called the 14th Field Hospital. Gymnasialstrae 11 three-floor house, Heinrichstrae 3 sophisticated house, clinker brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival and Baroque Revival motifs, 1898/1899, architect Friedrich Metzger, Heinrichstrae 5 lordly villa, brick building, Renaissance Revival, 1895/1896, architect Jean Rheinstdter, Heinrichstrae 11/11a representative pair of semi-detached villas resembling country houses, 1908/1909, architect Friedrich Metzger, Helenenstrae 5 sophisticated clinker brick building with hipped, Helenenstrae 7 villalike house, Renaissance Revival and, Helenenstrae 8 villalike house, cube-shaped brick building with hipped mansard roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1904/1905, architect Heinrich Mller, Helenenstrae 9/11 pair of semi-detached houses with hipped mansard roof, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1906, architect Heinrich Mller, Helenenstrae 10 house, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1905/1906, architect Heinrich Mller, Helenenstrae 12 corner house with hip roof resembling a country house, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1906/1907, architect Heinrich Mller. The spa operations and the wellness tourism also hold a special place for the town as the world's oldest radon-brine spa and the Rhineland-Palatinate centre for rheumatic care. At the spa house on 19 December 1917, General Mustafa Kemal Pasha better known as Atatrk ("Father of the Turks") and later president of a strictly secular Turkey the Kaiser, Paul von Hindenburg and Erich Ludendorff all met for talks. [51] The subprefect in Simmern in 1800 was Andreas van Recum and in 1806 it was Ludwig von Closen. WebUsing VHP Material in Publication or Exhibition. In 1311, Aaron Judeus de Crucenaco (the last three words mean "the Jew from Kreuznach") was mentioned, as was a Jewish toll gatherer from Bingen am Rhein named Abraham von Kreuznach in 1328, 1342 and 1343. When these terms eventually came about, Kreuznach passed to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 and from 1816 it belonged to the Regierungsbezirk of Koblenz in the province of the Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine (as of 1822 the Rhine Province) and was a border town with two neighbouring states, the Grand Duchy of Hesse to the east and the Bavarian exclave of the Palatinate to the south. The Kleine Judengasse ran from the Judengasse to what is today called Magister-Faust-Gasse. In the course of measures to shore up the Imperial border against the Germanic Alemannic tribes who kept making incursions across the limes into the Empire, an auxiliary castrum was built in 370 under Emperor Valentinian I. In Bad Kreuznach there are many clubs that can boast of successes at the national level. Spa park (monumental zone) laid out beginning in 1840, Lmmergasse 9/11 shophouse, partly timber-frame, staircase tower, essentially from the 15th or 16th century, no. Viktoriastrae 4 house; sandstone-framed plastered building, about 1870, Viktoriastrae 7 Grnderzeit terraced house; two-and-a-half-floor sandstone-framed clinker brick building, 1879, architect R. Wagener, Viktoriastrae 9 Grnderzeit corner shophouse, Neoclassical motifs, 1877, architect Johann Au, Viktoriastrae 11/13/15 lordly palacelike group of three houses with three-floor middle building, hip roofs, 1878/1879, architect C. Conradi; characterises street's appearance, Viktoriastrae 18 Grnderzeit house; building with hip roof with, Viktoriastrae 19 Grnderzeit terraced house, three-floor clinker brick building, 1882, architect August Henke, Viktoriastrae 22 Grnderzeit terraced house, two-and-a-half-floor clinker brick building, 1888, architect August Henke, Viktoriastrae 23 corner shophouse; two-and-a-half-floor brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1878, architect Jean Jenke jr., shop and display window expansion 1888, Viktoriastrae 24 two-and-a-half-floor house; sandstone-framed clinker brick building, Renaissance Revival, 1894, architect Christian Zier, Viktoriastrae 26 house, Classicistically structured clinker brick building, possibly from shortly before 1876, Weinkauffstrae 2/4 villalike pair of semi-detached houses on irregular footprint, 1901/1902, architect Hans Best, Weinkauffstrae 6 Art Nouveau villa with hip roof, 1902/1903, architect Hans Best, Weinkauffstrae 8 three-floor villa with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1921/1922, architect Alexander Ackermann, Weinkauffstrae 10 one-and-a-half-floor villa, 1922/1923, architect Alexander Ackermann, mansard roof 1927, Weyersstrae 3 lordly villa with hip roof, 1925, architect Hermann Tesch, somewhat newer garden house, Weyersstrae 6 villalike house with tented or mansard roof, 1920s, Weyersstrae 8 house; cube-shaped building with hip roof, partly. To this day, radon inhalation serves as a natural pain reliever for those suffering from rheumatism. ; s Third US Army bases in Germany will be registered with the 1st Armored Division and the Engineer! [31] The Yiddish name for Kreuznach was (abbreviated ), variously rendered in Latin script as Zelem-Mochum or Celemochum (with the initial Z or C intended to transliterate the letter "", as they would be pronounced /ts/ in German), which literally meant "Image Place", for pious Jews wished to avoid the term Kreuz ("cross"). Great epidemics are recorded as having broken out in 1348/1349 (Johannes Trithemius spoke of 1,600 victims), 1364, 1501/1502, 1608, 1635 (beginning in September) and 1666 (reportedly 1,300 victims). ), Zwingel 30 m-long stretch of wall of the sovereign area (, Zwingel 5 main building of the former Tesch Brewery; three-floor building with pitched roof and clad timber framing, marked 1830 and 1832, from the solid ground floor entrance to three vaulted cellars in the Schlossberg, Graveyard of Honour, Lohrer Wald, in town's western woods (monumental zone) for the fallen of the, Schloss Rheingrafenstein long building with hip roof, marked 1722, side building 19th century, in the gateway arch an armorial stone of the family Salm, Hackenheimer Strae 2 three-sided estate; house, partly, Hackenheimer Strae 6 schoolhouse, representative building with hip roof, 1909, Karl-Sack-Strae 2 Evangelical rectory, Historicized plastered building, late 19th century; characterises street's appearance, Rheinhessenstrae 35 three-sided estate; house, partly timber-frame (plastered), marked 1835, Rheinhessenstrae 54 house, partly timber-frame, Renaissance double window, marked 1587, Rheinhessenstrae 58 Baroque house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Rheinhessenstrae 65 three-sided estate, essentially possibly from the late 18th century; barn and house, partly timber-frame, stable building, Rheinhessenstrae 68 former village hall, building with half-hip roof, 1732, expansion marked 1937, Rheinhessenstrae 78 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 1 corner house, brick building, 1891, one-floor commercial building, 1888, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 4 house, partly timber-frame, 18th century, Ernst-Ludwig-Strae 13 house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), 18th century, Falkensteinstrae 1 corner house, partly timber-frame (partly plastered), possibly from the late 18th century, former barn, about 1900, Frankfurter Strae 8 one-and-a-half-floor house, yellow-brick building, shortly after 1900, Village core, Kirchwinkelstrae and Dorfbrunnenstrae, Heinrich-Kreuz-Strae, Zentbrckenstrae, Dalbergstrae (monumental zone) closed historical construction of villagelike character up to the 19th century including the late mediaeval Evangelical parish church, the Apfelsbach and the mixed gardens; mostly one-and-a-half-floor dwelling or estate houses, estate complexes of various types and sizes with ring of barns, Biebelsheimer Strae/corner of Winzerkeller , Mainzer Strae 85 Baroque barn with half-hip roof, 18th century, Mainzer Strae 87 house, Baroque building with half-hip roof. Despite imprisonment, Salzmann survived the Third Reich, and after 1945 sat on town council for the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). With this award, the town also hopes to underscore its image as a sporting town in Rhineland-Palatinate. [17] In 1475, Electoral Palatinate issued a comprehensive police act for the Amt of Kreuznach, in which at this time, no Badish Amtmann resided. On 9 June 1796, Kreuznach was once again occupied by the French. On 31 March 1283 (2 Nisan 5043) in Kreuznach (), Rabbi Ephraim bar Elieser ha-Levi apparently as a result of a judicial sentence was broken on the wheel. Given Bad Kreuznach's location in the narrow Nahe valley, all transport corridors run upstream parallel to the river. In 1375, the townsfolk rose up against the town council. Bad Kreuznach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Rose Barracks (1.3 mi.) All together, the town was visited by 92,700 overnight guests (*as of 31 December 2010). The special taxes for Jews ordered in 1418 and 1434 by King Sigismund of Luxembourg were also imposed in Kreuznach.[26]. Along with the building of this castle came the rise of the New Town (Neustadt) on the Nahe's north bank. Mrz 1960, Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis 2006, Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz, Municipal election results for Bad Kreuznach, "Description and explanation of Bad Kreuznach's arms", Directory of Cultural Monuments in Bad Kreuznach district, Landkreis Bad Kreuznach: Inhaltsverzeichnis des Kreisrechtes, Homepage des Frdervereins, retrieved, 20 January 2013, Brckenhuser auf der Alten Nahebrcke in Bad Kreuznach, "Die Wiege der Korbjger steht in Bad Kreuznach", II. In 1974, however, the old mining gallery itself was converted into a therapy room. [48] Taking part at the founding of the Masonic Lodge Zum wiedererbauten Tempel der Bruderliebe ("To the Rebuilt Temple of Brotherly Love") in Worms in 1781 were also Freemasons from Kreuznach. Bad Kreuznach's outlying Ortsbezirke or Stadtteile are Bosenheim, Ippesheim, Planig, Winzenheim and Bad Mnster am Stein-Ebernburg. 6, Schuhgasse 5 two-and-a-half-floor dwelling and wine cellar house, Grnderzeit clinker brick building, 1882/1883, architect Josef Pfeiffer; cellar before 1689, Schuhgasse 7 three-floor house, partly timber-frame (plastered), essentially from the 18th century, partly Classicist makeover 19th century; cellar older, Schuhgasse 8 three-floor Late Classicist house, 1850; cellar older, Schuhgasse 9 three-floor two-window house, plastered timber-frame building, about 1800(? In Napoleon's honour, the timing of the Kreuznach yearly market was set by Mayor Burret on the Sunday after his birthday (15 August). A full list of prizewinners since the award's introduction can be seen at the link. In 1279, in the Battle of Sprendlingen, the legend of Michel Mort arose. Rdesheimer Strae 46, 48 and 50 three-part corner shophouse, Rdesheimer Strae 52 corner shophouse, Historicist brick building with mansard roof, 1907, architect Joseph Reuther, Rdesheimer Strae 58 Grnderzeit corner house, brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1891/1892, architect Karl Keller, Rdesheimer Strae 6068 (even numbers), Rdesheimer Strae 74 Historicized terraced house with gateway, brick building with mansard roof, 1903/1904, architect Joseph Buther, Rdesheimer Strae 86 house, about 1860; winepress house, 1888, architect Philipp Hassinger; worker's house with stable, 1893, architect Johann Henke, Rdesheimer Strae 87 villa and wine cellar building, lordly plastered building with hip roofs, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1894/1895, architect Friedrich Metzger, Rdesheimer Strae 95127 (odd numbers), Saline Karlshalle 12 well house; plastered building with freestanding stairway, 1908, architect Hans Best, Saline Theodorshalle 28 former children's home; representative building with hipped mansard roof, Classicist motifs, 1911, architect Hans Best, Salinenstrae Salinenbrcke ("Saltworks Bridge"); six-arch, Salinenstrae 43 two-and-a-half-floor villalike house, brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1896/1897, architect August Henke, Salinenstrae 45 two-and-a-half-floor house, porphyry building with hip roof, about 1860, side building with arcade and barge-rafter gable, 1897, architects Brothers Lang, Salinenstrae 53 two-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse, Late Classicist building with hip roof, about 1860, Salinenstrae 57a corner house, elaborately structured Late Historicist building with mansard roof, 1898, architect Rheinstdter.
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