What is a passing route? If timed right its almost impossible to stop. There are two types of Cover 2. A good pass route to beat soft zones or man coverage. The running back (its almost always a back) hightails it to this spot with his head on a swivel and hauls it in. The simplest way to adapt the concept for a third receiver is to have the #3 run a Divide route. The receiver will run a vertical route, typically 5 to 10 yards, plant off of their outside foot, and continue running at a 45-degree angle toward the middle of the field. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. All of the routes that break towards the outside with the exception of the go route which is straight ahead use odd numbers. This is exactly where the Shallow Cross Concept gets its name. In this scenario, the deep defender cheats up to defend the short route, while the corner route receiver travels over the top of the defender. Thanks for the post but all the images links are broken which cannot be viewed. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. Youre just getting an unexpected dose of knowledge about receivers passing routes. The idea here is to not only create space between the receiver and defender, and not only to open up space over the middle of the field, but to also attack a separate open space deep down the middle. The term sluggo comes from a combination of slant and go, which are the two pieces of the route. Delay routes are indicated by them being blue. Its most often used in combination with a quarterbacks back-shoulder throw that is so popular in todays game of professional football, with quarterbacks throwing to a part of the receivers body that only the receiver can get to. #7 Corner Route. A receiver lined up over the hashes would first run a vertical route. Returning to the route tree and their numbers they can be combined to call plays. The receiver takes one or two steps vertically, angles toward the sideline, and then curves up the sideline. Two typical types of defensive coverage are cover 2 and cover 3. An effective combination is that of vertical and out routes. The strengths of the stick route are that it is a short route, so it is easy to complete, and it gives the offense the ability to attack the middle of the field. , Route 1 Flat. Down towards the side that what that pivot does guys is that allows him to hit this thing full-speed. Any route can be combined but there are certain combinations that are more effective than others. A three-route passing concept. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then use an inside break to slant diagonally across the field. What are 3 passing routes in . The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. The outside receiver will run a five-yard hitch with the intent of getting the defender to cheat up and play the hitch. Some passing routes work better than others vs certain types of pass coverages. Run straight down the field, as fast as you can, as deep as you can. A popular way offenses like to attack zone coverage is flood one side of the field with mutiple receivers. This numbering system helps to make the passing tree easy to learn and remember. This route works very well against cover 3. Outstanding breakdown. All it takes is for the receiver to break one tackle for a big play. Keeping shirts crease free when commuting. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. SMASH PASSING CONCEPT FROM TRIPS The Smash Concept can easily be adjusted to Trips. The receiver starts his route to the sideline and then cuts back towards the middle. In this Xs and Os breakdown breakdown we take a look at some of the more common passing routes that you will find throughout football video games such as Madden and NCAA. This route is effective against bump-n-run. This route can also be run towards the middle of the field and then cut back towards the sideline. Good for 10 round trips. Map: View Larger Map. Copyright All rights reserved. A play could be called 9999, telling the offensive receivers to all run vertical routes. The runnintback runs at 90 degree angle straight towards the slide lines then rounds his ways up. On this out route staying explosive. A Complete Guide, What Is a Squib Kick in Football? If he's lined up in the slot, it's a much shorter break, sometimes even just one step before he starts to break inside on the slant angle. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. And win the race back to the ball in this situation that's as accurate Beasley does it's a great job it's a great job changing speeds on the route. I'll teach you the tips, tricks, and secrets used by some of the best football coaches at the youth, HS, and pro level. The receiver will run 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage and then cut toward the sideline. The receiver will run vertically up the hash marks on the field, running between the defenders. Look for the receiver cutting towards the middle. use. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. What are the different pass routes in football? Receivers aligned outside of the numbers will have to take a hard, inside release to run the 7 (create room), and we often see it out of a slot alignment. Accelerate. This coverage forces the receivers into deep routes to the middle or the outsides of the field but in this time the pass rush should generate pressure or a sack on the Quarterback. Will slightly loose bearings result in damage? Another route is used to compliment the Divide pass route is a receiver on the outside running a go or streak route. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. This is good info. This route combo is generally effective against most zone coverages. The dig route is any route that starts off vertical and breaks sharply to the middle of the field at a depth of anywhere from 10-15 yards. The route is designed to beat defenders in man coverage who are overzealous in jumping the flat route or to get the receiver to settle in the space between the curl/flat defender and hook defender against zone. Halfbacks and fullbacks run this route of the backfield. Like its name suggests, the corner route attacks the deep outside corner of the field. He then will turn around and run straight up the field. The majority of times this will be a vertical route but sometimes it will require him to take a slight angle in or out. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. But then end as a go route, with the receiver halting the slant route and turning it into a go route to the deep portion of the field. Lets imagine the same two receivers to one side against a cover 3 defense. The pivot route is a combination of a receiver running a slant, in, or drag for several steps before pushing off their inside leg and pivoting out toward the sideline. Against a middle closed defense (cover 3), the receiver should continue to run up the seam instead of directly at the middle defender. Route 8 - Post. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. It is intended to trick the defense to jump on a slant route. This route is probably a little rough on the knees. Travel Time: 6 hours, 22 minutes. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. Each play requires that the receiver run a specific pattern or route. Fans will receive their season bus pass in the mail along with their football season tickets. The Verticals passing concept sends 3 or 4 receivers on vertical passing routes. X's O's Football is not affiliated or associated with EA Sports, the NFL, or their license. Knowledge is power. The Portland passing concept is similar to the Mills concept as the design is to provide an opportunity for the quarterback to look throw deep down the field to a receiver running a deep post if the safety comes up defend the dig route that is being run from the opposite side. Sometimes called a hitch or a hook, depending on the length of the routea hitch is around five to eight yards, the hook eight to 12the receiver runs straight out, stops, and curls back in toward the quarterback. Corner Route. The drag route is a horizontal route that starts off very short and sees the receiver drifting deeper as he crosses the field, usually no deeper than 6-8 yards. The square out route is run vertically down the field to a depth of between 10-12 yards, at which point the receiver will make a hard break toward the sideline. This is one of the toughest routes to throw consistently well, but when the offense is on the same page, it's also one of the toughest to defend. Also can be effective if the receiver has speed against man coverage. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. Note: Dont forget to all check out our related breakdown called Common Pass Routes and Route Combos. Has the outside receiver running a deep in route over the top of the inside receiver running short hitch. The Stick is a passing concept that features the inside receiver running a stick route, often he has option to run a quick out route as well depending on the type of pass coverage. The nine basic routes are the flat (1), slant (2), comeback (3), curl (4), out (5), dig (6), corner (7), post (8), and fade (9). The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. If the defense plays zone coverage, the receiver must be in front of the coverage to be successful. I'm not exactly WR fit. This is especially effective if the defense is concerned about the threat of the deep ball. Since it requires that the quarterback and receiver see exactly the same thing and react the same way. The route, as it is usually drawn up on paper, should show a break to the outside at a hard 90 degree angle. The slot receiver is running it. Common language is to call cover 2 a defense where the middle of the field is open. In cover 3, the middle of the field is considered closed because of the one defender in the middle of the field. The Post route is fairly simple to teach. The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. An effective route against both man and zone coverage. Basic patterns are to the left in the diagram, specialty routes to the right. This should allow the receiver to have the advantage of knowing when the ball is thrown and where it is traveling, while the defender wont have that same information. Posts can be skinny or more angled depending on the defense. That little area on either side of the line of scrimmage? Route 7 - Corner. Offensive Line - The offensive line will be in pass protection, giving the quarterback as much time in the pocket as possible. The quick out route is a short pass route where the wide receiver will break out toward the sideline at a depth of about five yards and a 90 degree angle. The post route can be run from the inside or outside receiver position, and is used to either attack the leverage of a specific defender in man coverage, or create a stretch on zone defenses while working with another route to create a conflict in deep zone coverage. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. In a passing play like the 838 Deep Cross, the numbers specify that the outside receiver run a #8 patter, the man next inside him a #3 pattern, the next receiver another #8 pattern. If man coverage is called, the quarterback looks to see if the slot receiver is able to get seperation from the defender in coverage, especially if no safety is playing the deep middle of the field. Every passing concept and route combination has some sort of passing route. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. - One of the top concepts in every NFL playbook, four verticals is also a route we see in the high red zone (15- to 25-yard line) versus Cover 2 defenses to attack the Mike' backer with the. The route is named because of the way the receiver's path resembles a "curl" when drawn up on paper. Really effective if a runningback runs it out of the backfield. Good stuff here. , Angle. These 9 routes make up the "Route Tree". Simple, yet effective. This is a combination of a hitch and vertical route to entice the defense to anticipate a short route. The receiver runs straight downfield for 1520 yards and then hooks back in or out towards the quarterback. Tight End Pass Routes. The slant and go route, known as the sluggo, combines the slant and vertical route. They arent typically run by outside wide receivers simply because of the limited amount of space between the sideline and where they line up on the field. I'm sure plenty of you have found yourselves on this route before because Snoqualmie Pass was covered . The idea is to get the receiver the ball quickly and let him use his speed and skill to break tackles and gain yardage. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. The ball should be thrown on time from the quarterback so that the receiver has a chance to catch the ball as soon as he comes out of his break. Slant routes can be run by any position, from any alignment, and at any depth. The receiver runs vertically downfield to get behind the defensive coverage. Route 1 - Flat. The weaknesses are that it is short and takes a lot of time to practice and get right. Bike parking opens three hours prior to kickoff and closes one hour after the game ends. Because of this, its a route that is most often run from players lined up toward the inside of the field. This is a good route if you have a receiver whos faster than the defender covering him with no over the top coverage. The dig route is one of the basic pass routes in football. Again, this football route is often run by receivers who arent lined up on the far outside of the field, because it requires taking advantage of the sideline. With two receivers to one side, the outside receiver will run a slant toward the middle of the field. This baits the deep defender to come up, especially when the inside receiver runs a flat route. The shallow cross route is a short route where the receiver stays no deeper than 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage while running from on side of the field to the other. Option routes are extremely difficult to cover one-on-one, especially when the receiver and quarterback have a lot of experience. The receiver chooses what he thinks the best route is based on the pass coverage. This route is usually run by the outside receiver. The route is effective against both man and zone coverages, and is often run with at least one other route that breaks underneath, to put the defensive backs in maximum conflict, and give the QB lots of room to throw to the open receiver. Enter your email below to get access for free: 100% Privacy Guarantee. #8 Post Route. The receiver can sometimes turn this into a kind of "option route", where he will run straight down the field against one high safety, or "bend" the route to the open space between two safeties. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. Play #3: Smash and Go. This football route is typically only run by an outside wide receiver, because it utilizes the sideline and the receivers ability to shield the defender from the ball by using both his body and the sideline. When you hear a former quarterback on a football broadcast drop seemingly random terms like out, wheel, and dig, it can get a little confusing. Romo will turn out to be an all time announcer for CBS. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Fumble in Football? It's a deep passing route that's designed to result in a long completion or, at the very least, attract a lot of attention from a safety. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. Need help for workout, supplement and nutrition? By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. WHAT IS AN OUT ROUTE? Oftentimes, receivers who run this route will catch the ball very close to the sideline after running 10 to 15 yards vertically, then another five to 10 yards horizontally. A highly effective pass route against man coverage. At five yards, the receiver breaks down and comes back towards the QB at a 45 degree angle. Like the post route but the receiver cuts his angle out to the pylon at the corner of the end zone. Could you please fix it? Every pass catcher (no matter what position he plays or where he lines up on the field) will be asked to run a variation of one of nine basic football routes. [], [] idea here is that by running routes at all different levels of the defense, safeties wont be able to help out in shorter passing []. (Everyone on offense, anyway.). It can get you a touchdown or first down. Instead, it hammers home the concept that route running, much like a tree, is most successful when it has all the parts a trunk and branches and different heights or depths. Breaking Down The Route Tree 1. Unfortunately, that is also one of the biggest weaknesses of relying on option routes. The ability to throw this route makes scouts drool over a quarterbacks arm strength and accuracy. The angle route is effective against man coverage if the back has more speed than the defender covering him. Effective route Vs the blitz and soft zone coverage. The receiver, often the super-fast stud on the outside, runs hard downfield, pumps the brakes, and then turns sharply back to the quarterback. Similar to a vertical route, the seam route is run by a receiver positioned toward the middle of the field. There are a number of variations to the route tree. The receiver makes a few sudden cuts before finally breaking towards the middle. Curl Flat The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. The receiver runs straight down the field as fast as he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback. The receiver runs vertically, usually, 5 to 10 yards, drives off of their inside foot, and aggressively angles 90degrees toward the sideline. Route is effective against man or zone coverage. The out route is similar in look to the flat route, but it is done at a much deeper depth. Look for plays with the words shake in them. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. Against man coverage, their pass routes create a rub or natural pick on defenders covering. This route combination can result in a big gain if the quarterback can time and deliver the ball over the top of the flat defender but underneath the deep defender. While there are only nine true routes on the Route Tree, there are three more that are run quite often that are designed to be combinations of nine basic routes. Once to side line, he then breaks up the field. Pivot tries to get the defender to cover inside and overreact. Season bus passes are only valid for the six (6) Saturday home games in 2022. The route is also a favorite for man quarterbacks against man coverage, especially on the goal line, since it can be used to get an athletic receiver open underneath. Has the receiver looking like he is running an in route and then breaking up straight up the field. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. When running the dig route from the outside, the break to the middle is a 2-part process, where the receiver will first break in at an angle, and then a couple of yards later he'll cut flat across the middle, like the picture below. The route involves a MOFO or MOFC read by the quarterback. If you end up being a receiver, its important to know what play or pass . The Post route is one of the 9 basic passing routes that make up the route tree. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You gave a good explanation of the routes,combined routes,and double moves. The hope is that the tall receiver can out jump the cornerback for the ball. On the other hand, when the receiver runs the route from the slot, it's a much quicker and harder cut, a pivot at a 90 degree angle, and breaking flat across the middle like the picture below. The idea behind the route is so that the quarterback can get the ball to the receiver on the run, and it gives faster receivers the ability to run away and create space between them and defenders trailing in man coverage. I was forced into learning about american football. There are all kinds of rules about who lines up where and why, but well stick to the basics with a description of some of the most common routes and what they look like on the field. Head position pivot stop that second step to get his hips. The H-Back and Fullback will run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back. They are now fixed. The whip route is similar to the flat route, since it is rarely designed run on its own, but instead used as a complement to another route in a concept to stretch coverages. As the route name indicates, the receiver runs towards the flat. A Complete Overview. The swing route is typically run by a running back out of the backfield. Delay routes are indicated by them being blue. The post route is also a good way to get open against two high safety defenses, as it attacks the open space between them in the deep middle of the field. If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. The route will not only be a potential for big pass completion to the receiver who runs it, but will also clear out the middle of the field for other receivers who might be running routes over the middle of the field at shorter depths. As designed, the hitch is a route in which the receiver runs five yards. While these are the basic routes that receivers run, there are many other routes that receivers use each game. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. He gives us top analysis through his experience of being a franchise quarterback, and happens to be an entertaining voice, name another announcer who can do that. It is geat against man. Any tight end or runningback cannot be sent in motion when running a delay route. Your email address is safe with me, All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree), Wide Receiver Guide for Serious Football Players (Tips and Tricks), Run and Shoot Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), When Does the Clock Stop in Football? On this pattern, the receiver starts downfield on a vertical stem, before breaking across the middle of the field at a 90 degree angle, typically 12-15 yards downfield. Each route has its own path and timing is key to getting open and catching the ball. It also aims to give the quarterback a relatively straightforward read that works against man and zone concepts. This is sometimes also referred to as a "choice" route for the same reason. Most college and professional offenses have the stick as part of their route tree and use it as part of their quick game or RPO passing plays. The receiver runs straight downfield for 35 yards and then slants 45 degrees. Check our collection of books of football plays. The receiver runs straight downfield for 35 yards and then cuts at a 90-degree angle towards the sidelines. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. An example of it is Ace 4wr Trips WR Post Corner. So let's start with the quick routes and keep going from there. The inside receiver will then curve up the sideline to get behind the defender that started to cheat up field. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). The route is a good way to attack a defender who is playing too far off the receiver, expecting him to go vertical. The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback. If the receiver reaches the sideline without receiving the ball, the receiver has the option to sit at the edge of the playing field or climb vertically up the sideline. The receiver runs five to seven yards and quickly cuts at a 45-degree angle across the middle of the field. In fact, the In or Dig route will put the receiver in harms way of extra defenders as he runs across the middle of the field. The receiver should expect the pass to be thrown immediately after they clear the defender. A good pass route to beat man coverage. Curl routes are generally similar to comeback routes with the exception of where the receiver runs after stopping. Completing this route successfully will require not only good execution from the receiver, but a strong arm from the quarterback, as the ball will be in the air for quite some time before it reaches the receiver. The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90-degree angle and heads out to the sideline, with the ball (hopefully) in flight and ready to land in his hands. LOL. But, generally speaking, we can identify a route with the numbers 1 through 9. A route is often designed to best maneuver through certain defensive alignments so that the receiver can get open to receive a pass. The curl route is an intermediate route where the receiver will run vertically to around a 10-12 yard depth, then break back toward the quarterback and "sit" in the first available open space in the defense. The Shallow Cross passing concept that teams that like to run the Air Raid offense. The two most common screens are HB Slip Screen and WR Screen. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. The receiver will try to avoid the cornerback by taking an outside release. Wide Receivers - All three bunched receivers will run deep routes. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. 1. So when I have three different options, I'm quick on reading the zone D or man to man, but the pass is either to late or to early, or I don't catch it when I'm double covered. This route can be run by a receiver lined up outside or in the slot, and can be used in all kinds of different passing plays, like the smash concept. What is this device fitted to the chain ring called? The last three routes on the Route Tree are the deeper-depth routes. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. This scheme is normally used with teams that have slower corners and teams that are trying to defend the short passing game. One of Renfrows most frequently run routes is flat china (Kyle Shanahan and Sean McVay terminology). There are not as many option routes in the playbooks as years past. ProjectSports.nl. Thats because he must decoy the defender into thinking hes running a straight deep route and then quickly and precisely cut across the middle, creating separation from the defender without the benefit of the sidelines help. Every pass catcher (no matter what position he plays or where he lines up on the field) will be asked to run a variation of one of nine basic football routes. The strengths of the flat route are that it is a quick, easy route to run, and it can be used to create mismatches against slower defenders. The sluggo pass route is found in its share of playbooks. We provide the latest Madden Tips, Madden Strategies, Madden Formations, Madden Plays, Madden News, and Madden Videos. As soon as they pass the flat defender, they should turn their head for the ball. The advantage is that there are more defenders defending the middle of the field and flats. These two routes ran together is often called a smash concept. Typically, this is to stretch a flat/sideline defender and force the defender to pick one of the receivers, leaving the other open. 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. Receiver 1 runs a vertical, receivers 2 and 3 run a combination of a deep out and a short route. Understanding the many different football routes is important for every player and coach. The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. How many passing routes are there in football? The running back looks to the quarterback to catch the pass before running up field. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. Its effective against man coverage. Effective pass route against man and zone coverage. If he's lined up on the outside, usually he will break inside at around 5 yards, or around 3 steps. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). You'll learn 4 quick-timing routes from the 3-step drop. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. However, the idea isnt to make a sharp cut that limits the depth of the route, but rather to slant to the outside at an angle that also allows the receiver to get some depth. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This will force them to make a decision as to whether to drop back deep to cover the deep route, or stay shallow to cover the shorter route. It also works against zone coverage by having another receiver run a route over the top such as slant or in route. The dig route is often used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field, between the hashes, and is also valuable in different pass concepts that stretch the defense in the middle, like the Yankee Concept. If the defense is playing back and giving a big enough "cushion" for the receiver, this should be an easy throw and catch. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Often times, when a quarterback predicts a blitz, he will make a signal to one or more of his receivers. The receiver run 12-15 yards and rounds his route across the field. Pass Routes, patterns. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. The Spacing is quick passing concept that has three receivers running a three route combo. The receiver will run straight down the field for about 7 yards. The receiver runs up the field about 8-10 yards and then curls back towards the quarterback. Introduction To Football #3 - Pass Routes - Training Video for Youth Football - YouTube This video demonstrates 9 of the most basic pass routes for beginning players. Generally one of them gets open once they cross each other. Against zone coverage, its effective if the outside receiver on same side runs a post or dig route. The quarterback throws to 2 or 3 based on the flat defender. A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. Also known as the in or the square in, the dig is sort of like the out, but the receiver cuts to the middle of field rather than the sideline. It requires receivers to have a lot of speed to create separation between defenders. The receiver runs vertically, stops 5 to 6 yards downfield, and turns to the quarterback, before turning once more to run a vertical route or seam. There are many possible routes that a receiver can take, including an in route, an out route, a go route, and a curl route. If so, you'll love my daily "Football Coaching" emails. The sluggo is a combination of the slant and go routes, which is how it gets its name. This route is rarely used on its own, instead being added to other concepts to create vertical or horizontal stretches in the defense, or create rubs against man coverage. The ultimate sandlot play, anyone who has ever played football on a field or on the street in front of their house has tried to score a touchdown this way. The Complete Guide to Football Routes (HUGE List). The idea is to get the defender in coverage to "bite" on the post route, and then break back outside when the defender's momentum and leverage are already taking him toward where he thought the route was going. Corner (7): The corner route (or old school flag route) is a deep, outside breaking cut run up the field at a 45-degree angle toward the sideline. If man coverage is called, throw the ball just as the receiver is breaking inside for best results. This throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and opens them up to a quick pass from the quarterback. During the off-peak season (Oct. 1 to April 30), passes provide up to a 20-25% discount if all rides are used. The one difference is the receiver will fade towards the sideline at the in of his route. Excellent dump off route to beat the blitz. The receiver runs a straight up the field 3-4 yards and turn in our outwards backs towards the quarterback. There are many different kinds of option routes, but the one in the diagram below is one of the most common, especially at the NFL level. Highly effective pass route that beats zone coverage or blitz. Typical defensive coverages include: 0/1: Man coverage with either 0 deep zone players, or 1 deep player (often referred to as 'man free') 2: the deepest part of the field is divided into 2 . The flat route is usually run by either wide receivers lined up in the slot, tight ends, or running backs. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. Its called the flat. The nine basic routes are the flat (1), slant (2), comeback (3), curl (4), out (5), dig (6), corner (7), post (8), and fade (9). Feel free to use this page as quick reference if you are confused about these type pass combos, pass concept, and pass routes are designed for. The receiver will sprint 10 to 15 yards straight downfield, then stop and cut directly across the field in a straight horizontal direction toward the inside of the field. This football route is created to attack the safeties, especially in a zone defense where the safeties provide extra protection over the top. The receiver runs a five-yard hitch, turns to the quarterback for a brief moment, and then runs an in toward the middle of the field. Is the zig route in Madden 25 more like a smash or a pivot route? This route can be added to a run play to create an RPO, and it's also one of the best routes in the playbook for the quarterback to change at the line of scrimmage when he sees the blitz coming before the snap. Typical short pass routes include the slant, hook, and the out. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. Alternate #1: Stevens Pass Highway. The only potential weaknesses of the flat route are that it can be tougher for inexperienced quarterbacks to throw the ball to the receiver in rhythm, which limits his run after catch opportunities, and the route by itself does not go very far down the field. Running backs can run this route from the backfield, as well. Coaches like Tiger Ellison and later Mouse Davis used lots of different option routes when developing and running the Run and Shoot Offense for many years, and most NFL offenses use certain kinds of option routes in their playbook. . During the peak season (May 1 to Sept. 30), passes can provide up to a 35-45% discount if all rides are used. The slant route gives the receiver the opportunity to beat a defender to the inside and get leverage on him, giving the quarterback a good open throwing window to get him the football. I'm the best fit for TE, and the only pass I'd think I'd have a problem with is the option. Basically, its a post, but with the break outside instead of inside, and the receiver aims for the squishy orange rectangle, not the giant H. A cool route often used for running backs, the receiver heads out of the backfield to the sideline, then breaks up the field with nothing but green and glory in front of him. I can get away on a shallow cross, but I get hit immediately afterwards. A good route to call to if want to learn to user catch, such as the rocket catch or jet pack. These type of routes are effective against man and zone coverage. This is one of our favorites. For those that dont know MOFO simply means "middle of the field open," or no deep middle safety. Getting my players to execute is another matter entirely. The seam route is a vertical route that runs up the middle of the field and is designed to exploit the space between the linebackers and safeties. The reason they delay is because they look like they are pass blocking. For more information, contact the UW Transportation Services office at (206) 221-3701. It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. Tight End - The tight end will run a curl route here, ready for the quick pass in case of a blitz, as he is the quarterback's hot read. Some of these variations we will cover in our review of every passing route below. 2019 X's O's Football. A Complete Overview, What Is a Runback in Football? link to 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List, link to What Is a Secondary in Football? The receiver runs 35 yards and then cuts across the middle of the field looking for the ball. 5 controlled passing routes from the 5-step drop. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. What a lot of people dont know is the number of routes there are and how to run them successfully. When everything goes according to plan, the result is a long, beautiful pass play that looks great on highlights and makes everyone happy. X's O's Football is not affiliated or associated with EA Sports, the NFL, or their license. Thats why it is often referred to as the Go route. Along the way, Ill also answer general sports related questions. The stick route designed for a tight end or slot receiver lined up inside the formation, and is used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field. Highly technical to run and difficult to defend. The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. In this football route, the receiver will sprint directly downfield, then stop and curl back to the inside of the field, away from the closest sideline. Next, the seam/post read route depends on the coverage of the defense. The idea behind this passing concept is to create either 3 on 2 or 4 on 3 against zone coverage, allowing for one of the receivers to be open deep down the field. 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. This type of routes have the tight end, or runningback delay before going out on their pass route. 12 Unstoppable Youth Football Plays (U6 to U10), Shaving Points in Football (Heres How It Works), How to Run the Power Play in Football (Includes Images), What is a Deferred Coin Toss in Football? Can be effective route against man coverage if the receiver has the speed and acceleration to gain separation. If this happens, the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up field. And the reason why its called a route tree (as youll see in the images below) is that when theyre all drawn together on a play sheet, the routes form what looks like a tree. The route is a low-percentage pass that can create big plays if the quarterback and receiver are on the same page and if the pass is thrown away from the defender covering the receiver. This is one of those football routes that just about every team from high school to the NFL runs in some way. Option routes have receivers running one primary route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same play. NFL Route Tree. (Full Explanation). Going from . The receiver runs straight down field for 35 yards and then comes back to the quarterback. . If the cornerback (flat defender) sits on the receiver running the low read, then the receiver running the high read will be open. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. Converting old mountain bike to fixed gear, How to replace a bottle dynamo with batteries, Road bike drag decrease with bulky backback, Santa Cruz Chameleon tire and wheel choice. Out of the brake. An angle route, as the name implies, involves a receiver running three to five steps at a 45-degree angle toward the sideline, and then aggressively angling toward the middle of the field at a 90-degree angle. Route 5 - Out. The ball is not thrown high like a normal vertical route; the throw is much lower and straight toward the receiver. The route is effective against defenses that are lined up deeper off the receiver. The receiver runs downfield for 1015 yards and then cuts towards the middle of the field. The receiver, hopefully matched up against a single, scrambling safety, runs 15 to 20 yards downfield, then angles toward the goal post at a 45-degree angle. Its run in the exact same fashion, except that the diagonal direction is toward the inside of the field instead of the outside. The Flood concept does this by having three receiver running pass routes towards the same of the field. Enjoy! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The drag route wors the same as the shallow cros. This route is also called a flare. The route will start as a slant route, with the receiver taking a few steps forward and then slanting toward the middle of the field. Receivers are taught to move toward the quarterback to prevent a defender from intercepting the pass. Definition. The Sluggo route is the most common type of double moves that receivers use to try to confuse the defender. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. Slants can be run on short, medium or deep depths on the field. Pass routes are what wide receivers run so they can catch the throw from the quarterback. However he doesnt always choose the correct route. Every pass catcher (no matter what position he plays or where he lines up on the field) will be asked to run a variation of one of nine basic football routes. For a better idea of when each of these routes gets used and the benefits of each, we encourage you to keep reading. The Levels concept does an excellent job at attacking zone coverage. The quarterback will need to have a strong arm to complete a pass to a receiver running a fly route, as the ball will often travel at least 30 yards in the air before it reaches the receivers hands. The Slant route is one of the most common passing routes in football. Here is another route combination that works well against cover 3 the hitch and corner. A 9 route is a fade, vertical, or go route. Route 2 - Slant. The spacing concept can always be found in bunch formations. The flat route is a basic route that quickly breaks to the outside of the field, toward the sideline. Conversely if the cornerback sinks back on the receiver running the high read, then the low read receiver will be open. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. Fade - The fade route is often run when the offense is close to the goal line. Any tight end or runningback cannot be sent in motion when running a delay route. The route can also be paired with other deeper routes to stretch the middle of the defense and create space against zone. In effect, its the exact opposite of the Out route. In this route his job is to split the Safeties. This pattern can influence the defender to shade toward the receiver and potentially open up the other deep part vacated by the defender. The best way to run the go route is for the receiver to give himself enough room between his alignment and the sideline, so that the quarterback has a place to put the ball where only the receiver can get to it. Of course, patterns can be modified. Post Corner High-Low Isolation Vs Cover 2 Zone Coverage, Gun Trips Left Hb Strong S Motion Z Post. Flat. If man coverage is called, throw to the receiver before he hooks back towards the quarterback. Below, Ive listed each of them in order of shortest to longest depth from the line of scrimmage. This route has the receiver running slant initially then hooking back towards the quarterback about 4 to 5 yards from the line of scrimmage. For example, the receiver may run 10 yards up the field and then turn to the sidelines. There are only 10 possible single digits to use, and there are a lot more than 10 routes in football, so each team may decide to use slightly different routes depending on what they like to run. Just like the shake route, its generally only found in one or two formations. Arguably the most identifiable route even to those unfamiliar with football. We break the sections down with quick pass, medium pass, and deep pass. In some cases such as when a blitz is called on their side of the ball, they wont even go out. This is a route that will attack the safeties again in the same fashion that the corner route does. We can combine them to specify which receivers run which routes. Certain routes can be combined to create a variety and more weapons the defense needs to defend. Receiver 1 will run vertically, receiver 2 to the sideline, and receiver 3 inside. It's also a route that relies on a lot of timing between the receiver and the quarterback, so it's not as good of a route if the defensive backs like to press at the line of scrimmage. This throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and opens them up to a quick pass from the quarterback. The route is designed to get the ball to the receiver as he's moving from one side to the other, and create opportunities for yards after the catch. Routes such seam, flat, or curl are the types of delay routes you will find in the game. Here is a list of some standard football pass routes: Hook or Hitch Route In the hook or hitch route the receiver runs up the field a certain distance and then quickly stops and turns back to the quarterback to catch the ball. This route can be run from either the inside or the outside, though the route will usually look different depending on which position the receiver runs the route from. The hope of the Slant route is that a quick completion is made to guarantee at least a few yards gained. Others are the hitch route, where the defender might start by running a slant, but then stop in his tracks and occupy a certain spot on the field. However, if the routes in front of the defender are short, there is a tendency for the defender to come up to make a play. The post route is run by sprinting straight down the field, then breaking in at an angle toward the goal posts at around 10-12 yards. #3 - The Comeback Route document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! The idea is to get separation from the defender who might be anticipating that the receiver will break off the vertical direction of the route and end up running any of the other routes on the Route Tree. The outside receiver can run a vertical route. The comeback route is designed to run just like its name describes. For instance, "999" would tell all receivers to run go routes. A slant and a wheel is an extremely effective route combination versus cover 3. Similar to the out route but in the opposite direction, receivers will run vertically for5 to 10 yards, plant off of their outside foot, and aggressively angle at 90degrees toward the middle of the field. [] All wide receivers must learn the nine basic routes in what's known as the Route Tree. This leaves the deep third of the field completely open and is sure to be a big play for the offense. How many passing routes are there in football? Finally, there are potent route combinations against cover 2, despite cover 2 being well-equipped to defend against a spread offense (two receivers on each side). Flat (1): A three-step, outside breaking route usually run from inside of the numbers (slot receiver, tight end, running back) with the receiver taking a quick, vertical release and then breaking. Lets discuss three often-used combinations of routes. The receiver runs 5 to 6 yards downfield and crosses the entire field, angling toward the opposite sideline. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. The strengths of the seam route are that it is a difficult route for the linebackers and safeties to cover especially in zone, and it allows the quarterback to throw the ball into tight spaces. In almost all cases, though, the quarterback will keep the ball himself and try to get the first down (or score the touchdown) by running. And How to Run One, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? Its a baby version of the post that needs a quick read, a quick throw, and frustration for fans watching their team get beat by this play over and over and over. Its the exact opposite of the comeback in that the movement back toward the line of scrimmage after the stop is toward the middle of the field instead of toward the sideline. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. whats the best route (or play) against a high overrall db in a man coverage ? This is a screen route that can be run by any player lined up as a wide receiver. Screen routes can be run with the any elgible receiver in the line up. The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90-degree angle and heads. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. This is used to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands quickly in a rhythm throw. The back starts off by going towards the outside, and then angles back towards the middle of the field. The running back runs 3-5 steps horizontally and turns their head around to the quarterback while continuing to run. The route includes both the distance and the direction that the receiver should run. The slant is a short route that breaks in at roughly a 45 degree angle and is designed give the quarterback a way to get the ball out of his hand. If throw right, the receiver can be taken control of to make a high leaping catch. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. They are quick-hitting routes, though, so the quarterback will usually get the ball out of his hand quickly if he throws to someone running a slant. Pretty much same as a streak as the receiver runs straight up the field. Each route has its own path and timing is key to getting open and catching the ball. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Hot Route in Football? If the defender does not shade over toward the receiver running the seam/post, then they have space to receive a relatively safe pass from the quarterback. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. The receiver will run 5 to 10 yards downfield, stop, and angle down toward the quarterback. It introduces. It looks like a Z. This route goes by two names, either the In or the Dig. At this point, he will stop and turn back towards the quarterback as if he is running a curl route. Its best run against players who like to call Cover 0 or Cover 1 coverages. The receiver will run 5 to 10 yards downfield, depending on the level of competition (high school, college, pro), stop, and angle down toward the sideline at a 45-degree angle. The receiver is asked to run as fast as he can as deep as he can straight down the field from where he lined up. In cover 2, there are only two defenders to cover the two-deep halves of the field. In fact, the curl route is often used inside in combination with the comeback route being run outside. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. The Divide is a passing route that that has a receiver running towards the middle of the field. The post-corner route is a combination of the post and the corner route, designed to take an advantage of an aggressive defender in pass coverage. Lets use an example of four receivers in a spread formation. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. This is a good pass route to beat Cover 2. The players Hey there! These 9 routes make up the Route Tree.